An arm that won't go up
It's hard to raise your arm above your head,
and you can't reach behind your back.
So that raising your arm over your head
feels like nothing again.
A day when you can dress yourself, reach your back pocket, and sleep without your shoulder waking you up. Getting that day back is the goal of this care.
Once a shoulder stiffens,
it takes a long time to loosen on its own.
It hurts, so you don't use it, and because you don't use it, it gets stiffer. When sleepless nights drag on, daily life falls apart before the shoulder does.
It's hard to raise your arm above your head,
and you can't reach behind your back.
The pain gets worse when you lie down,
and you can't roll onto the sore side.
Everyday movements like getting dressed,
washing your hair or driving become hard.
It hurts only at certain angles,
and your arm still goes up.
Frozen shoulder doesn't come out of nowhere.
Before it, inflammation of the tendons or the shoulder's fluid sacs keeps recurring until the joint capsule stiffens.
When the joint capsule keeps getting injured, the body stiffens that area on its own to keep it from being damaged further.
It's not a breakdown. It's the body trying to protect itself.
The price, though, is that your arm can't go up as far.
That's why it's easiest to catch it before it stiffens.
If it has already stiffened, we don't just loosen the shoulder.
If a rounded back and forward-rolled shoulders are left as they are, it will stiffen again.
Progress varies with each person's condition.
The inflammation is active
Treatment to manage pain and inflammation
We avoid forcing exercise and bring the pain down first.
→ Fewer nights of waking up from your shoulder when you roll over.
Adhesions have progressed and the shoulder has stiffened
Treatment and exercise to release adhesions
With pharmacopuncture and manual therapy, we widen your range of motion little by little.
→ A height you couldn't reach yesterday gradually opens up.
Body alignment has broken down along with it
Correction combined with exercise therapy
We create room for the shoulder to move and build up the muscles.
→ Dressing and washing get easier, and the loosened shoulder doesn't stiffen up again.
We soften what has hardened and build a posture that keeps it from stiffening again.
Raising your arm forward, lifting it out to the side, and bending your elbow and rotating it outward. We measure these three.
We also tell you in advance the order they come back in. Raising forward comes back first, and rotating outward comes back last.
If a tendon tear is suspected, we check it in partnership with the radiology clinic on the 2nd floor of the same building.
What needs to be done depends on whether you're in the painful phase or the stiffening phase.
Recovery starts with sleep. This is the first thing we address.
A. It does sometimes get better on its own, but that can take 1–2 years, and in the meantime the shoulder may stiffen and leave you with limited movement. Treatment aims to shorten that period and reduce the discomfort.
A. At the quickest, we estimate 3 months. This shoulder didn't get this way suddenly. It built up gradually, so loosening it also happens gradually. We won't give you the short estimate, because an overblown promise turns into an overblown disappointment.
A. When your back is rounded and your shoulders roll forward, the space the shoulder has to move in shrinks. If you keep using it that way, the joint capsule gets injured again, and the body stiffens it again to protect itself. That's why the shoulder stiffens again if you only loosen it and leave the posture as it is.
A. It's a method of injecting medicine into a joint capsule that has stuck together and hardened, to widen and soften it. The stiffness has to be released first before exercise can widen your range of motion.
A. It depends on the phase. Forcing movement during the most painful phase can actually make the inflammation worse. We'll check which phase you're in now and guide you accordingly.
A. We use it to manage inflammation and pain and replenish your strength to recover. During your visit, we'll also tell you whether that approach is backed by evidence.
A. Movement comes back in a set order. Raising forward comes first, lifting out to the side next, and bending the elbow and rotating outward last. Not yet being able to reach behind your back means that stage is still to come in the sequence, not that the treatment isn't working.
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In a study that followed 223 people with frozen shoulder for an average of 4.4 years, no one had it return in the same shoulder, but 1 in 5 also had it in the other shoulder. Here's how people who've been through it once can recognize the early signs and respond.
In an analysis of 18 studies, people with diabetes were about 5 times more likely to have frozen shoulder, and about 3 in 10 people with frozen shoulder had diabetes. Here's why we ask about blood sugar in the exam room, four things to know if you have diabetes, and one thing to check today.
There's no evidence for the idea that you have to grit your teeth and force a frozen shoulder to loosen it. In a study that followed 77 people for two years, the group that exercised within a pain-free range improved more, and faster. Here are exercises for each stage, the rule "up to a pulling feeling, stop at a stabbing pain," and the signs to check before you start.
We've written up the questions we hear most often in practice, one per article.
Feel free to start with whatever you're most curious about.